Architecture + Design + Sustainability

Architecture, NewsNovember 3, 2009 06:41 pm

The new Government Policy on Architecture 2009 – 2015 Towards a Sustainable Future: Delivering Quality within the Built Environment was published on 8 October. Download it here.

The implementation of this Policy on Architecture and its 45 actions is of crucial importance to promote quality in the built environment and to promote awareness, education and sustainability on the role of architecture.

Government Policy on Architecture 2009 – 2015

"The quality of our built environment profoundly affects the quality of our everyday lives."

"…conceiving, designing and delivering sustainable architecture in our environment presents a significant challenge to this generation. This is a challenge that requires a fundamental re-appraisal of the role of architecture and urban design, integrating their cultural and environmental responsibilities to combat the effects of climate change. In rising to the environmental challenges facing our country there is a need, through research on the built environment, to make informed choices on how we use our existing places, buildings, landscapes and natural resources."

"…the Government through this Policy on architecture and the built environment seeks to promote awareness and understanding of the contribution of good design to the daily life and well being of society as a whole. High quality design, whether in the details of the buildings we work in, or in the spaces and places that we share socially, should not be viewed as a luxury, achievable on a one-off basis. The realisation of good architecture is fundamentally about much more than individual buildings."

"The Policy recognises the place of architecture in society as an expression of cultural, aesthetic and social values, both past and present, and the challenges and expectations of the future in shaping a sustainable high quality environment. We can all learn to embrace and indeed love architecture and still preserve the diversity of our own personal tastes and empathies. This will only serve to deepen and enrich the great debate on the places and spaces that lend to shaping our lives."

John Gormley TD, Minister for the Environment, Heritage and Local Government October, 2009

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ArchitectureOctober 28, 2009 02:28 am

The diagram below was taken from Visual Thesaurus, an interactive tool that allows you to discover the connections between words in a visually captivating display.

Design Diagram

The connections and relationships between words are very interesting and meaningful.

If you could cross this diagram with one showing client’s requirements, environment & energy requirements and regulations, you would get a pretty good idea of what happens inside an Architect’s brain.

The Architect's Brain

The complexity of an Architect’s Brain, by Isabel Barros.

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HealthOctober 21, 2009 11:09 pm

If you are planning to build a new home or finding your sleep and health disturbed in your current house (or office) you may want to consider having your property checked for Geopathic Stress Lines.

Geopathic Stress is said to be the result of spending long periods working or sleeping above any building or place where the Earth’s natural energy is disturbed by weak electromagnetic fields created by underground streams, certain mineral concentrations, fault lines and cavities.

Some classical symptoms often experienced are related to restless sleep, headaches, insomnia and fatigue.

Geopathic Stress Lines

While we are asleep our body should be resting so it can repair body cells, fight infections and absorb nutrients from food. However, it is believed that if we sleep in an area affected by Geopathic Stress, our body has to use all its energy just to keep its vital organs going. As a result our immune system becomes weakened, which means it has difficulty in absorbing nutrients or fighting off infections as efficiently as it should.  Then in the long term the stresses on our bodies will emerge as more serious conditions. Cancer is the most notorious of these, and tumours are known to develop almost always at exactly the spot where two or more GS lines cross a person’s body as they lie asleep in their bed. Other diseases often associated with GS lines are: leukaemia, lymphomas, multiple sclerosis, infertility, miscarriage, cot death, etc.

Read this article for a good insight on Geopathic stress lines with many case studies and examples. Click here.

On the other side, Geopathic Stress has been described as a pseudoscience by those skeptical of the concept. Many argue that it has no basis in legitimate science and that a variety of modern devices cause the same problems. I let you decide what to do but as they say in Portugal : “I don’t believe in witches, but that they exist, they exist ”.

If you need someone with good experience in GS lines in the Wexford area give a look at Brendan Murphy’s website.

There is also a quite interesting discussion with some testimonials here.

For me, as an Architect, it’s important to know about my client’s concerns regarding this issue so I can address them at an early stage when sitting the building on the site or when re-styling their house or office.

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Architecture, ConstructionOctober 2, 2009 01:47 pm

I am often asked how much a building is going to cost. The first thing I like to answer is that I am not a builder. I am able to give you a rough estimate but do not go thinking that is the exact right cost because there are a number of factors that will impact on the total cost for your construction project. Starting with the great volatility of the current market and ending with the quality of finishes that you are planning to have.

The reality at the moment is that building materials costs have started to decline in February 2009, they are now approximately 5.5% to 10.5% cheaper than last year (2008). Furthermore, for new house building projects the average decline in tender prices is 13%,although in some cases, falls of over 20% have been witnessed. So, this is probably the best time to build! Don’t think twice just think wise.

To help you with some cost guidance these are some useful references.

From RIAI:

RIAI Cost Guidelines, March 2006

(There is no update to these Guidelines, but due to the downturn in the economy they should be reasonable updated.)

From the Society of Chartered Surveyors:

Tender prices continue dramatic fall with building costs down 17.3% on this time last year

Guide to House Rebuilding Costs 2009

From Build Your Own House & Home Magazine:

Self-Build: Estimating Your Building Costs

From Bruce Shaw Group:

Average Construction Costs 2009

Regional Cost Variations

While you are worried about keeping a tight budget don’t forget that you also have to pay the professionals (like me emoticon ) that will make your building possible in a knowledgeable, creative and unique way.

Professional fees are not an extra to your construction costs, they should be part of your construction costs but people often forget this. These may be approx. 11% of the overall construction costs and it will include for architect’s fees, engineer, surveyor, BER assessor, etc.

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Architecture, SustainabilitySeptember 23, 2009 02:23 pm

ACE (Architects’ Council of Europe) declaration on Architecture and Sustainability:

“We, leaders and representatives of the architectural profession believe that the design of the built environment has a profound role to play in ensuring the survival of the human race and thousands of other living species, the integrity of the earth and its biodiversity and the heritage of future generations currently threatened by climate change and unsustainable development.

We are conscious that buildings account for almost half of the primary energy used in the western world, and if we add to that the impact of spatial planning on the movement of people and goods our responsibility as built environment professionals extends even further. Inequitable and unsustainable production and consumption patterns exacerbate environmental changes and aggravate poverty in many regions of the world. Can we find the collective wisdom to choose a more sustainable path of development?”

Read more.

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Architecture, 10September 22, 2009 12:19 am

You finally did the big step and decided to appoint an Architect to be responsible for the design of your dream house or so much expected extension, renovation or any other project.

Architects have the most appropriate training and experience to design, co-ordinate and manage your building project, you surely did the right decision.

But before you appoint an Architect these questions should help you to select the right candidate. They are not exactly 10 but in reality you should be asking many more.

1. Are you a member of the Royal Institute of the Architects of Ireland (RIAI)?

 

2. Can I look at examples of your work?

3. When can you start and how long do you estimate the design process will take for our project? What will be the key milestone dates for the design stage, planning and construction?

4. What is going to be your approach to our project? What do you consider to be the most important issues on our project, and the biggest challenges?

5. What is your approach to sustainable strategies and green architecture?

 

6. Will you be doing the work personally? If not, can we meet the staff who will and see some of his or her work? Will we be meeting directly with the person who is doing the design work?

7. How do you establish fees for a project? When do they have to be paid?

 

8. What is included in your services? What is excluded from your services?

9. What services will you provide during construction for our project?

 

10. Do you carry professional indemnity insurance?

The answers for the above questions should tell you how compatible his/her style, approach and personality are with your own. And should give you an indication of whether the chemistry between you is right.

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Architecture, ExhibitionsSeptember 1, 2009 11:47 pm

It was this summer in Lisbon. My best friend Luis invited me to visit the Exhibition: Pancho Guedes - Vitruvius Mozambicanus in the Berardo Collection Museum, Belém.

Exhibition Pancho Guedes

Amancio Guedes, best known as Pancho Guedes is an architect, a sculptor, and a painter. He was born in Portugal in 1925 and spent most of his creative life in Mozambique, where he made more than 500 designs for buildings. His connection with Africa allowed Pancho to liberate himself from the constraints and restrictive ideas that dominate the mainstream of the art world.

Pancho’s architectures range from extravagantly opulent and personal explorations of space and form to austere, sparse buildings designed to meet demanding and strigent financial conditions. 

Guedes was part of the legendary Team 10, often referred to as “Team X”, a group of architects and other invited participants who assembled starting in July 1953 at the 9th Congress of CIAM and created a schism within CIAM by challenging its doctrinare approach to urbanism.

Pancho's painting


In 1995 I was lucky enough to have him as my Project Teacher in my last year while taking my Architecture Degree. It was always a pleasure to discuss my ideas with Pancho, his enthusiasm was contagious and his comments were enlightened by a sparkling magic often accompanied by challenging visions always pursuing new ideas and possibilities.

I think the main thing I learnt with Pancho was not to have limits. And despite how academic that may sound it still a very important principle that has been helping me to challenge myself to pursuit the best ideas for my projects.

Me and my son with Pancho Guedes

For my great delight and surprise I met Pancho Guedes during my visit to his Exhibition. The chances of finding him there were, maybe, 0.1 in 100, but it happened! And above it’s the photo we took together. He is 84 years old, he is still very active, working in Portugal now, inventing new buildings, painting, sculpting and teaching. What an amazing person!

If you are interested to learn more about Pancho Guedes this is his website and you can also find some movies and interviews to Pancho Guedes in YouTube. Here is the link.

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Architecture 11:39 am

Daniel Libeskind builds on very big ideas. Here, he shares 17 words that underlie his vision for architecture and that offer inspiration for any bold creative pursuit.

Libeskind's 17 words of architectural inspiration

Posted by Isabel Barros    

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Architecture, Exhibitions, Prizes 11:26 am

 

 

 

 

 

Check the winners here.

Wexford Opera House has now been chosen to host the RIAI annual Architectural Awards Exhibition.

The exhibition opens in Wexford Opera House Monday, August 31 and runs until Saturday, September 19 and is open to for viewing Mon-Sat, during normal business hours. All are welcome.

Posted by Isabel Barros    

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General, Architecture 11:07 am

1- Knowledge

An architect has the most appropriate training and experience to design, co-ordinate and manage your building project. An architect’s education covers a variety of areas, ranging from landscaping design to ergonomics, law, sociology, construction materials and techniques, etc. This diversity allows an architect to foresee many design options while analysing a wide range of requirements and restrictions.

 

2- Conceptualization

An architect has the ability to take client’s abstract ideas and put them into a form that you can visualise and discuss and more importantly give to a contractor to build.

 

3- Creativity

A talented architect can create projects that are not only functional but aesthetical beautiful or interesting. Architects are trained to use their imagination to solve problems.

 

4- Priority

An architect will prioritise your needs and requirements. An architect will act in your best interest at all times. He/she can look at the “big picture” and assist in determining your true needs and goals.

 

5- Cost-effectiveness

An architect helps save you time and money. A well designed building is sustainably more efficient and will have lower maintenance costs. This will also add to the value of your building. A skilled architect can help you to avoid trouble spots and advise about how to keep costs down.

 

6- Social Responsibility

An architect works for you and for the society. A building designed by an architect will contribute to a better quality of life of its occupants and also for a better built environment. A good environment can contribute to a more harmonious society where citizens feel connected and heritage and creativity are reconciled.

 

7- Exclusivity

An architect will help you to explore all the possible options for your project. The finally result will be a building that is specifically designed for your needs. If you had to dress the same clothes for the rest of your life would you buy them in a high street shop or would you get a dressmaker to design them for your specific needs?

 

8- Environmental awareness

A skilled architect will help you to achieve an environmental sustainable building. An environmentally-conscious design will contribute to comply with today’s demanding energy performance requirements.

 

9- Communication

A skilled architect has the ability to communicate ideas effectively - to clients, engineers, planners, contractors, etc. By communicating effectively an architect can assist with any unforeseen situations and solve problems creatively.

 

10- Administration

An architect will help you to avoid unpleasant surprises during construction and also make the contract run more smoothly. An architect will act fairly and impartially when administering a contract.

 

Posted by Isabel Barros   June 18, 2009 

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Architecture, News 11:04 am

The Irish government is downscaling its proposed actions for the policy on Architecture.

Read the Irish Times article here.

Posted by Isabel Barros    June 5, 2009 

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Architecture, Exhibitions 11:01 am

The Lives of Spaces makes evident architecture’s great central responsibility – the shaping of the spaces that in turn shape society.The Lives of Spaces

The Lives of Spaces contains 9 film based projects in total. Each explores the central role of space in our society, how it frames and structures the patterns and practices of our collective life, from domestic to civic, from personal to public. Taken together, the nine pieces provide a portrait of Irish architecture, and of Irish society.

“The Lives of Spaces” at Kilkenny Castle - 8 August - 18 October 2009
The Parade, Kilkenny City, Ireland

Opening times: 7 days a week
August - 09:00-17.30
September - 09.30-17.30
October - 09.30-16.30

Posted by Isabel Barros    

Architecture, Sustainability 10:53 am

Architect Norman Foster discusses his own work to show how computers can help architects design buildings that are green, beautiful and "basically pollution-free." He shares projects from throughout his career, from the pioneering roof-gardened Willis Building (1975) to the London Gherkin (2004).

Norman Foster: Building on the green agenda

Posted by Isabel Barros    May 4, 2009    

Architecture, Prizes 10:49 am

The Pritzker Architecture Prize is often referred to as "architecture’s Nobel" and "the profession’s highest honor". 2009 winner is Swiss architect Peter Zumthor.

Although most of his work is in Switzerland, he has designed projects in Germany, Austria, The Netherlands, England, Spain, Norway, Finland and the United States. His most famous work is in Vals, Switzerland — the Thermal Baths.

Peter Zumthor Thermal Bath Vals Thermal Bath Vals

Thermal Baths in Vals, photos by Gary Ebner, Ludwig Moos and Helene Binet.

Zumthor, when notified that he had been named the 2009 laureate, responded, “Being awarded the Pritzker Prize is a wonderful recognition of the architectural work we have done in the last 20 years. That a body of work as small as ours is recognized in the professional world makes us feel proud and should give much hope to young professionals that if they strive for quality in their work it might become visible without any special promotion.”

Leis Houses 


House in Leis, photo by Ludwig Moos

Based in the remote village of Haldenstein in the Swiss mountains, Zumthor develops buildings of great integrity. Declining a majority of the commissions that come his way, he only accepts a project if he feels a deep affinity for its program, and from the moment of commitment, his devotion is complete, overseeing the project’s realization to the very last detail.


Brother Klaus Field Chapel

Brother Klaus Field Chapel in Wachendorf, Germany, photo by Pietro Savorelli


Zumthor has a keen ability to create places that are much more than a single building. His architecture expresses respect for the primacy of the site, the legacy of a local culture and the invaluable lessons of architectural history.

 Kolumba Museum   

Kolumba Museum in Cologne, photo by Michiel van Raaij

Posted by Isabel Barros  May 3, 2009     

Architecture, Prizes 10:41 am

This Prize is a joint initiative of the European Commission and the Fundació Mies van der Rohe. The principal objectives are to recognise and commend excellence in the field of architecture and to draw attention to the important contribution of European professionals in the development of new concepts and technologies.

The 2009 edition awarded the Norwegian firm Snohetta and their new Operahouse in Oslo. It is a fantastic piece of Architecture, particularly in a country where no other cultural building of similar relevance was built in the last six centuries. I think it’s fantastic the way the building opens up to the sea, it is one of those projects that it’s hard to believe it will ever leave the drawing board.

Snohetta Operahouse in Oslo

Photo by RennyBA

I love the way the roofscape slopes down to embrace the sea creating an amazing public space around the building (and on the top!). This sloping plane is cladded with white marble slats and it’s fully accessible to the public. The slope is a bit too steep but those of you that have tried to connect a roof with the ground like it’s done here know the difficulties behind that. For that reason the roof is closed when it is icy because it would be easy to fall and end up swimming in the sea. emoticon I hope there are lots of dry days in Norway so this dramatic building is fully usable for great enjoyment.

Posted by Isabel Barros  - May 17, 2009  

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GeneralApril 29, 2009 11:06 am

Isabel's photoHi, my name is Isabel Barros and I am Senior Architect with over 13 years of experience.

I am originally from Portugal and I moved to Ireland in 2002. I am a graduate of Lusíada University and a member of both the Royal Institute of the Architects of Ireland (RIAI) and the Portuguese Association of Architects.

I am currently working as a freelancer in the Wexford/Carlow/Waterford and Kilkenny area.

 

I have an extensive experience in residential, commercial and leisure projects and also in master planning. I am also familiar with all stages of the construction process including concept design, planning, interiors, detail design, tendering, construction supervision and office management. I am also a fully independent BER assessor for new and existing dwellings.

I am passionate about Architecture and Design and my goal is to create high quality contemporary Architecture. I aim to make good design available to the general public while maintaining a strong focus on the energy efficiency and sustainability of my designs.

I strongly believe that my artistic imagination and creative vision together with my expertise and technical knowledge will contribute to create spaces that are more functional, comfortable, efficient, environmentally responsible and aesthetically distinctive.

THE BLOG

This blog was created to discuss a number of issues that are part of my daily activity. I also plan to feature here the latest news and events to allow you to be inspired and interact with the contemporary Architecture.

The blog focuses on all areas of Architecture, Design, Creativity and Sustainability.

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Royal Institute of the Architects of Ireland (RIAI) Registration No.: 07292

Email: isabelbarrosarchitects [at] gmail [dot] com